Asuman Ucar
Ayfer Orhan, 46 year old Turkish Cypriot
will be aiming to get a seat in Parliament in
the May elections. She is Labour’s candidate
for North West Cambridgeshire.
 How did you find yourself in politics
with a graphical designer background?
After studying graphics and fine arts I started
my own design business and for 8 years
I worked in this business. But during the
mid 80’s, the years of Tory rule, and during
the years when the government was
encouraging everyone to take out loans
and invest in their business. I was also one
of these people who listened and invested.
But as we know eventually people couldn’t
keep up payments and many businesses
had to close. Many people had to sell their
homes. I too went through a very difficult
time and I too had to close my business.But
rather than taking it all in I got angry so
angry that the first thing I did was to join
the Labour party!
 In your interview with The Guardian,
you said that no one knew you to be Cypriot
or Muslim. Did this have an effect on
where you are today in
politics?
I think cultural diversity
has always existed in
Europe and it is sad that
now and especially
after 9/11 there is friction
and tension
between the Muslim
and Christian cultures.
Unfortunately before
we can work to settle the tension we had
one major issue and another to deal with
and this only compounded the division
between the two cultures, in many regions
making it difficult for these two communities
to trust each other.
The teachings in the Quran are about
respect and tolerance and its interpretation
is as diverse as we are.The Guardian debate
reflected the wonderful diversity of the
Quran and its people. The message in the
Quran is not negative, it’s positive; I think
that it is a beautiful and gentle religion for
me it means a focus on prayer and self
development and externally respecting of
others. I believe we can learn and grow by
messages of all the religions of the world. I
was a little annoyed with the guardian
because on their front cover they used the
stereotypical image and I participated to
challenge this, I wanted to show that there
are many different types of people in the
Muslim culture just as there are many types
of Christians in the world. If I had covered
my head this would have been a barrier for me in
much the same as my name has been.
I was annoyed with the guardian because they
put the stereotypical image at the front again
and I went to them to challenge their stereotype.
If I had covered my head this would have been a barrier for me
like my name has been being so foreign
 Has being a single mum stood in your
way?
Not in the British society but in my social
life with the Turkish society, when I got
divorced most of my married friends never
called me again.
 How did your children cope with your
work load? Did it affect them?
Yes. I had to give up my job to do the work
properly and my salary was dramatically
reduced and I became busier once I
became a councilor. This affected my children
as I was not there for them as much as
before. However, I believe I have been a
good role model for both of them as a
woman to my daughter who is at college
and to my son who is now studying at
University.
 Has your children been influenced by
you and are they also interested in politics?
My son is very active in the student union
at University and my daughter has joined
the Labour party. So long as they enjoy it I
will support them.
 Where do you think women stand in
the British society? Why are there such few
women in the parliament?
Labour did very well in the 1997 elections
and with a women’s only short-list.Women
definitely need to get involved in politics
and social activities; they need to believe in
their power, they need to be aware of how
powerful their vote is. I am sure they’ll vote
for people who they believe can represent
them well, maybe from the same back
round and gender. I am hopeful that in the
next parliament we will have more
Muslims and maybe more Turkish members
in parliament; even if I don’t get in I would
like to see Turkish MP’s there. Especially in
Europe as Turkey role is now made more
critical.
 Where would you like to see the Turkish
community in britian?
I would want to see more Turkish members
in the parliament, whether it’s me or someone
else, I want to see role models in parliament,
positive role models. I want to see
more councilors in local authority; I want
to see more women in parliament. I go to
meetings and it’s so lonely it’s all male, and
it is very rewarding to see men so involved
but I would love to see women there with
me.
For the future I believe that we need to
learn from our past in particular the Turkish
Cypriot past where we have invested too
much time and energy in the politics of
Cyprus. I know that a lot of good Cypriot
have worked really hard in politics here
and what we have learned is how our
actions, contacts and lobbying influences
the politics of Cyprus.
 Having been a member of the council
and now a candidate how and are you seeking
to support our community?
I have said too often that I am willing to
help anyone; I have assist Joan Ryan MP
during her surgery times and every Friday I
see people in need and try to help as many
as possible.
Once two women approached me and said
Ms.Ayfer help! They had young boys who
were not going to school and were not getting
the services that they needed, so I
started mentoring these two young men
which took a couple of years, it’s a big
commitment. One had learning difficulties
but managed to get into college and the
other went onto university. It’s a very serious
commitment but very rewarding especially
when you see them doing so well.
I am currently mentoring a young man - he
is interested in politics. Once I’m in parliament
I will continue to support others particularly
if they want to take up a public
position. There is so much to do we need
so many people.
 Why do you think Labour supports
Turkey’s accession to the EU?
There are still many discussions to the final
stages of when Turkey finally joins. I think
that with Turkey joining it would be a force
for good in the Middle East. It is of course
geographically very well placed, and also its
soldiers well trained and they would be an
excellent resource and very useful for this
region. In Europe the population is an
aging population in relation to its young. In
few years time there will not be enough
young people working to support the
retired.
In Europe there aren’t enough people of a
working age. To keep the economy working
to keep it running. Europe needs
Turkey.
 Regarding the Cyprus issue, it is said
that Turkey is being pushed into a corner.
What is your view on that?
Turkey should not let go of its principals, I
hope that Turkey honors its interest to the
people of Cyprus and continue to represent
the people of Cyprus in its talks with Europe. I
believe in the Annan plan and it is important
that Turkish Cypriots are included in the discussions
of Cyprus. I do not believe in discriminatory
tactics nor in exclusion of one community
living on an island which is whole
European, I trust and believe that Turkey
will continue to serve the interest of
Turkish Cypriots.
 Do you think Turkey did what it
could?
The fact that Cyprus is still a discussion for
Europe suggests that they are committed to
Cyprus. I hope that commitment continues.
 If there were issues which you didn’t
agree with Labour what will you do?
If I was in such a situation where I did not
agree with my party, there are stages that
you can declare different view points, I
hope that through effective lobbying and
discussions I can alter decisions and in
some way influence the decisions that my
party makes.
 What are your views about Labour’s
approach to Iraq and its policy?
I went through a dilemma during that period like all Muslims did, it almost caused my
sending in my resignation to the Labour
party but in the end I thought I would be
far more of value staying in then getting
out.
I don’t believe I would have achieved more
outside than I did inside the Labour party. I
believe you can only
change people’s views
by reason and discussion
not by force.
 How do you think
Labour’s votes be will be
effected in the coming
elections?
I hope people will judge
Labour by its Stable and
good economy, it’s sold reforms and social
policies and not just by this issue.
 What do you think about the Turkish
exhibition?
I think it was held at the right time, I think
it has made a huge cultural impact and has
been a great cultural shock to those who
have seen it and who had stereotypical
views about Turks. I am very proud of it
and hope that this will be followed on with
more similar events. These kind of events
show the real richness and diversity of
Turkey.
 Do you think your supporters are
mainly Turkish?
No no no (smiles), I’ve got supporters from
all types of backgrounds. But I must admit I
would have left politics long ago if Turkish
people hadn’t supported me.
 Thank you for accepting Professionals
Insight invitation for an interview.
Thanks you for inviting me. Best of luck.
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